Front:

Astrolabe – an ancient instrument used in early Islamic astronomy and navigation.

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Great Mosque of Samarra and its famous spiral minaret, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Front:

Dukan Dam – a major hydroelectric facility in the Kurdistan region.

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Winged Assyrian bull, priest, and ruins of Sargon II’s palace in Khorsabad.

Front:

Stylized sun and a man rowing a boat – symbolizing life on Iraq’s rivers.

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al-Mustansiriya School in Baghdad, a 13th-century center of Islamic learning.

Front:

Gali Ali Beg waterfall in Erbil, Kurdistan – a scenic natural landmark.

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al-Ukhaidar Castle, an 8th-century Islamic fortress with unique design.

Front:

Freedom Monument (Nasb al-Hurriyah) in central Baghdad.

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Al-Hadba minaret of the Great Mosque of Mosul, a historic architectural icon.

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Portrait of a Kurdish farmer, representing rural life in northern Iraq.

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King Hammurabi receiving the law, referencing ancient Mesopotamian heritage.

Front:

Traditional waterwheel on the Euphrates, palm trees, and Gali Ali Beg waterfall.

Back:

Fishermen, a reed house, and a map showing the Tigris and Euphrates rivers.